What's Up With Antimicrobials?????

The Healthcare Side

soaps

With the current increase of antimicrobial based soaps in the commercial market, health officials have increasing concerns that too much germ-fighting power could be hazardous to our health.  More specifically, that this new constant widespread exposure could possibly generate a strain of resistant bacteria, causing the antibacterial cleansing agents used in clinical settings to lose its effectiveness.
Researchers have conducted studies utilizing E. coli bacterium to test such hypothesis, and have confirmed that although a resistant bacteria has not yet been found, that the possibility of generating such a bacteria is more likely than previously speculated.  It is strongly urged by health care officials and researchers to practice caution in the personal use of such agents.  Increased use of such products causes infection control agencies to be on a heightened alert, constantly looking out for any changes in the organisms these agents are designed to guard against.  Researcher also urge education in this matter.
 People need to understand the difference between the two widely marketed products; antibacterial and anitmicrobial based products.  Antibacterial only guard against bacterial infections while antimicrobials guard against many forms of infections to include bacterial infections.  It is stated that washing for vigorously in warm water for at least 10 seconds with regular soap is sufficient for even health care workers.  By following proper hand washing procedures, chances of over-exposure to antimicrobial and antibacterial based cleansing products would be greatly reduced.  Furthermore, healthcare officials strongly urge the use of antimicrobial soaps when caring for newborns, patients in high risk units, and severely immunocompromised patients.






How Industry Feels About the Issue

liquidsoaps

On the other side, industry states states that the use of antimicrobial soaps are not recent, but has been on the market for over 30 years.  In that time frame, they have never witnessed a case where new strains of resistant bacteria has generated from the use of their products.  Further more, they feel that the laboratory generated strains of bacteria are just that and do not represent real world conditions that would affect the resistance to antimcrobial or antibactrial based cleansing agents.  In the real world, these germs have to compete with a host of other organisms that by nature, work to reduce the generation of resistant strains of the bacteria.  It has also been stated that although research has shown this resistant strain to exist, other studies has shown use of such products has controlled and reversed outbreaks of resistant bacteria in hospitals.  Also, an Australian study showed that antimicrobial  body washes were effective in reducing the impact of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in acute care facilities. 


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