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  Learning Strategies: Helpful Tips on Learning
   
     

Attention/Concentration  |  Foreign Language  |   Math  |   Memory | Note-takingOrganization |   Reading  | Study and Test Preparation  | Written Assignments

Strategies for Note-taking

  1. Maintain a separate section of your notebook for each class and date each day's notes.
  2. Leave wide margins and space at the bottom of your note pages. This will allow you to go back later and write down questions or additional information.
  3. Use abbreviations and/or symbols when taking notes (e.g., "cliff" for different, "b/c for because"). This will greatly reduce the amount of time, effort, and attention expended on writing while you are trying to listen and absorb information.
  4. Record only main ideas. Main points are usually emphasized by your teacher in his or her opening and closing remarks, repeated comments, buzz words, emphatic gestures, and visual presentations. Always copy down information presented on overheads or on the blackboard.
  5. Listen first, then write down key words and information. If you don't have time to completely write out an idea or if you miss a key term, just make a note of it with a "?" and continue taking notes. You can go back after class and fill in missing information by checking with a classmate or your instructor.
  6. Prepare ahead of time for the day's lecture. Use your syllabus to identify the lecture topic of the day. Read, or at the least skim, the assigned readings for that class day. This will "prime" your attention for important information and concepts. It will also give you a foundation upon which to understand and retain the material. Additionally, by reading assigned book chapters before lecture you will be able to discern which parts of the lecture are not covered in the textbook
  7. Do not be concerned with neatness, spelling, and/or grammar when taking notes. It is only important that the notes be readable and understandable to you. Remember, the purpose of taking notes is to help you organize and retain the information presented in lecture.
  8. Review your notes at least once before the next class. Fill in missing information and obtain clarification on confusing points by either talking with the instructor or a competent classmate. Keep your notes updated and accurate.
  9. Use a coding system to help study for exams. For example, if the instructor highlights certain information as being important for an exam, be sure to put a star (*) next to it. Circle terms that need to be memorized. Additionally, it may be helpful to outline your notes when studying for an exam to further consolidate learning.
  10. Compare your notes with a competent classmate to assure your notes are complete.